EXERCISE 8
Find out all the stems of the verbs used
in SOMNIUM SCIPIONIS - 10 (see Dictation 7)
apparatu (supine abl) -> appar-o, apparare, apparav-i, apparat-um =
prepare/provide
accepti (part pf pass) -> accipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum = receive;
welcome, entertain; hear, learn
produximus (pf ind) -> produco -ducere -duxi -ductum = lead forth;
prolong, continue
loqueretur (impf sbj dep) -> loqu-or loqui locut-us sum = speak
meminisset (plupf sbj) -> memini -isse = remember, recollect
discessimus (pf ind) -> discedo -cedere -cessi -cessum = go away,
depart, leave
fessum (part pf pass) -> fatisco -ere fessum = tired
vigilassem (plpf sbj) -> vigilo -are = be awake, stay awake
solebat (impf ind - impersonal) -> soleo solere solitus = be
accustomed
complexus est (pf ind pass) -> complector -plectere -plexus,
dep. = hug, embrace; surround, encompass
credo (pres ind) -> credo -dere -didi -ditum = believe
eramus locuti (plpf pass dep) -> sum esse fui futurus = be
fit (pres ind - impersonal) -> fio fieri factus sum = be made, be
done, become; happen
pariant (pres ind sbj) -> pareo -ere -ui = appear; obey, be
subject to (+ dat.)
scribit (pres ind) -> scribo scribere scripsi scriptum = write
vigilans (part pres) -> vigilo -are = be awake, stay awake
solebat (imp ind - impersonal) -> soleo solere solitus = be
accustomed
cogitare (pres inf) -> cogito -are = think
loqui (pres inf pass dep) -> loqu-or loqui locut-us sum = speak
ostendit (pres ind) -> ostendo -tendere -tendi -tentum and -tensum =
show, display, reveal
erat (impf ind) -> sum esse fui futurus = be
agnovi (pf ind) -> agnosco -noscere -novi -nitum = recognize
cohorrui (pf ind) -> cohorresco -horrescere -horrui = shudder
ades (imperative pres) -> adsum -esse -fui -futurus = be
present; ades animo = take heart
inquit (pres ind) -> inquam, inquis, inquit, etc. = say, speak
omitte (imperative pres) -> omitto -mittere -misi -missum = let go,
lay aside; omit; disregard
dicam (fut ind) -> dico dicere dixi dictum = say, speak; name,
call
trade (imperative pres) -> trado -dere -didi -ditum = hand over,
surrender; pass down; commit, devote