SECOND CONJUGATION VERB

Latin : abstin-eo, abstinere, abstinu-i, abstent-um
English : withhold/keep off/abstain/refrain

ACTIVE PASSIVE
INDICATIVE SUBJUNCTIVE INDICATIVE SUBJUNCTIVE
PRESENT
1.sg abstineo abstineam abstineor abstinear
2.sg abstines abstineas abstinēris abstineāris
3.sg abstinet abstineat abstinētur abstineātur
1.pl abstinēmus abstineāmus abstinēmur abstineāmur
2.pl abstinētis abstineātis abstinēmini abstineāmini
3.pl abstinent abstineant abstinēntur abstineāntur
IMPERFECT
1.sg abstinēbam abstinērem abstinēbar abstinērer
2.sg abstinēbas abstinēres abstinebāris abstinerēris
3.sg abstinēbat abstinēret abstinebātur abstinerētur
1.pl abstinebāmus abstinerēmus abstinebāmur abstinerēmur
2.pl abstinebātis abstinerētis abstinebāmini abstinerēmini
3.pl abstinēbant abstinērent abstinebāntur abstinerēntur
FUTURE
1.sg abstinēbo abstinēbor
2.sg abstinēbis abstinēberis
3.sg abstinēbit abstinēbitur
1.pl abstinēbimus abstinēbimur
2.pl abstinēbitis abstinebīmini
3.pl abstinēbunt abstinebūntur
PERFECT
1.sg abstinui abstinuerim abstentus -a -um sum abstentus -a -um sim
2.sg abstinuīsti abstinueris abstentus -a -um es abstentus -a -um sis
3.sg abstinuit abstinuerit abstentus -a -um est abstentus -a -um sit
1.pl abstinuimus abstinuerīmus abstenti -ae -a sumus abstenti -ae -a simus
2.pl abstinuīstis abstinuerītis abstenti -ae -a estis abstenti -ae -a sitis
3.pl abstinuērunt abstinuerint abstenti -ae -a sunt abstenti -ae -a sint
PLUPERFECT
1.sg abstinueram abstinuīssem abstentus -a -um eram abstentus -a -um essem
2.sg abstinueras abstinuīsses abstentus -a -um eras abstentus -a -um esses
3.sg abstinuerat abstinuīsset abstentus -a -um erat abstentus -a -um esset
1.pl abstinuerāmus abstinuissēmus abstenti -ae -a eramus abstenti -ae -a essemus
2.pl abstinuerātis abstinuissētis abstenti -ae -a eratis abstenti -ae -a essetis
3.pl abstinuerant abstinuīssent abstenti -ae -a erant abstenti -ae -a essent
FUTURE PERFECT
1.sg abstinuero abstentus -a -um ero
2.sg abstinueris abstentus -a -um eris
3.sg abstinuerit abstentus -a -um erit
1.pl abstinuērimus abstenti -ae -a erimus
2.pl abstinuēritis abstenti -ae -a eritis
3.pl abstinuerint abstenti -ae -a erunt



ACTIVE PASSIVE ACTIVE PASSIVE
IMPERATIVE IMPERATIVE INFINITIVE INFINITIVE
present abstine, abstinēte abstinere, abstinēmini abstinēre abstinēri
perfect abstinuīsse abstentus -a -um esse
future abstentūrus -ūra -ūrum esse

PARTICIPLE PARTICIPLE GERUND SUPINE
ACTIVE PASSIVE Gen. abstinēndi
present abstinens, (-tis) Dat. abstinēndo
perfect abstentus -a -um Acc. abstinēndum abstentum
future abstentūrus -a -um abstinēndus -a -um Abl. abstinēndo abstentu
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The present website is compiled for an introductory Latin course at the Chinese University of Hong Kong by Dr. Louis Ha.
Copyright by Louis Ha, 2006.
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