變位一法動詞 First Conjugation Verb

Latin : spect-ō, spectāre, spectav-i, spectat-um
English : look at/watch

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive 直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive
現在時態 Present
我(位,數) 1.sg spectō spectem spector specter
你(位,數) 2.sg spectās spectes spectāris(-re) spectēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg spectat spectet spectātur spectētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectāmus spectēmus spectāmur spectēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectātis spectētis spectāminī spectēminī
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectant spectent spectantur spectentur
常過時態 Imperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg spectābam spectārem spectābar spectārer
你(位,數) 2.sg spectābas spectāres spectābāris(-re) spectārēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg spectābat spectāret spectabātur spectarētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectabāmus spectarēmus spectabāmur spectarēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectabātis spectarētis spectabāmini spectarēmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectābant spectārent spectabāntur spectarēntur
將來時態 Future
我(位,數) 1.sg spectābō spectābor
你(位,數) 2.sg spectābis spectāberis(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg spectābit spectābitur
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectābimus spectābimur
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectābitis spectabīmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectābunt spectabūntur
全過時態 Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg spectavi spectaverim spectatus -a -um sum spectatus -a -um sim
你(位,數) 2.sg spectavīsti spectaveris spectatus -a -um es spectatus -a -um sis
他(位,數) 3.sg spectavit spectaverit spectatus -a -um est spectatus -a -um sit
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectavimus spectaverīmus spectati -ae -a sumus spectati -ae -a simus
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectavīstis spectaverītis spectati -ae -a estis spectati -ae -a sitis
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectavērunt(-ēre) spectaverint spectati -ae -a sunt spectati -ae -a sint
先過時態 Pluperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg spectaveram spectavīssem spectatus -a -um eram spectatus -a -um essem
你(位,數) 2.sg spectaveras spectavīsses spectatus -a -um eras spectatus -a -um esses
他(位,數) 3.sg spectaverat spectavīsset spectatus -a -um erat spectatus -a -um esset
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectaverāmus spectavissēmus spectati -ae -a eramus spectati -ae -a essemus
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectaverātis spectavissētis spectati -ae -a eratis spectati -ae -a essetis
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectaverant spectavīssent spectati -ae -a erant spectati -ae -a essent
未過時態 Future Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg spectavero spectatus -a -um ero
你(位,數) 2.sg spectaveris spectatus -a -um eris
他(位,數) 3.sg spectaverit spectatus -a -um erit
我們(位,數) 1.pl spectavērimus spectati -ae -a erimus
你們(位,數) 2.pl spectavēritis spectati -ae -a eritis
他們(位,數) 3.pl spectaverint spectati -ae -a erunt

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE
現在時態 Present specta, spectāte spectāre, spectāmini spectāre spectāri
全過時態 Perfect spectavīsse spectatum -am -um esse
將來時態 Future spectatūrum -ūram -ūrum esse spectatum iri

分詞 Participle 分詞 Participle 動名詞 Gerund 目的動名詞 Supine
主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 屬格 Gen. spectāndi
現在時態 Present spectans, (-tis) 與格 Dat. spectāndo
全過時態 Perfect spectatus -a -um 賓格 Acc. spectāndum spectatum
將來時態 Future spectatūrus -a -um spectāndus -a -um 奪格 Abl. spectāndo spectatu
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The present website is compiled for an introductory Latin course at the Chinese University of Hong Kong by Dr. Louis Ha.
Copyright by Louis Ha, 2006.
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