變位一法動詞 First Conjugation Verb

Latin : coart-ō, coartāre, coartav-i, coartat-um
English : compress/abridge

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive 直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive
現在時態 Present
我(位,數) 1.sg coartō coartem coartor coarter
你(位,數) 2.sg coartās coartes coartāris(-re) coartēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg coartat coartet coartātur coartētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartāmus coartēmus coartāmur coartēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartātis coartētis coartāminī coartēminī
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartant coartent coartantur coartentur
常過時態 Imperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg coartābam coartārem coartābar coartārer
你(位,數) 2.sg coartābas coartāres coartābāris(-re) coartārēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg coartābat coartāret coartabātur coartarētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartabāmus coartarēmus coartabāmur coartarēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartabātis coartarētis coartabāmini coartarēmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartābant coartārent coartabāntur coartarēntur
將來時態 Future
我(位,數) 1.sg coartābō coartābor
你(位,數) 2.sg coartābis coartāberis(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg coartābit coartābitur
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartābimus coartābimur
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartābitis coartabīmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartābunt coartabūntur
全過時態 Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg coartavi coartaverim coartatus -a -um sum coartatus -a -um sim
你(位,數) 2.sg coartavīsti coartaveris coartatus -a -um es coartatus -a -um sis
他(位,數) 3.sg coartavit coartaverit coartatus -a -um est coartatus -a -um sit
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartavimus coartaverīmus coartati -ae -a sumus coartati -ae -a simus
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartavīstis coartaverītis coartati -ae -a estis coartati -ae -a sitis
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartavērunt(-ēre) coartaverint coartati -ae -a sunt coartati -ae -a sint
先過時態 Pluperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg coartaveram coartavīssem coartatus -a -um eram coartatus -a -um essem
你(位,數) 2.sg coartaveras coartavīsses coartatus -a -um eras coartatus -a -um esses
他(位,數) 3.sg coartaverat coartavīsset coartatus -a -um erat coartatus -a -um esset
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartaverāmus coartavissēmus coartati -ae -a eramus coartati -ae -a essemus
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartaverātis coartavissētis coartati -ae -a eratis coartati -ae -a essetis
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartaverant coartavīssent coartati -ae -a erant coartati -ae -a essent
未過時態 Future Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg coartavero coartatus -a -um ero
你(位,數) 2.sg coartaveris coartatus -a -um eris
他(位,數) 3.sg coartaverit coartatus -a -um erit
我們(位,數) 1.pl coartavērimus coartati -ae -a erimus
你們(位,數) 2.pl coartavēritis coartati -ae -a eritis
他們(位,數) 3.pl coartaverint coartati -ae -a erunt

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE
現在時態 Present coarta, coartāte coartāre, coartāmini coartāre coartāri
全過時態 Perfect coartavīsse coartatum -am -um esse
將來時態 Future coartatūrum -ūram -ūrum esse coartatum iri

分詞 Participle 分詞 Participle 動名詞 Gerund 目的動名詞 Supine
主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 屬格 Gen. coartāndi
現在時態 Present coartans, (-tis) 與格 Dat. coartāndo
全過時態 Perfect coartatus -a -um 賓格 Acc. coartāndum coartatum
將來時態 Future coartatūrus -a -um coartāndus -a -um 奪格 Abl. coartāndo coartatu
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The present website is compiled for an introductory Latin course at the Chinese University of Hong Kong by Dr. Louis Ha.
Copyright by Louis Ha, 2006.
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