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Burr, David (2001) The spiritual Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis, University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press.

 

Carretto, Carlo (1986) §Ú¡A¤èÀÙ¢w¸t¤èÀ٨Ȧè¦èªººë¯«, ­»´ä¤½敎þѲz¾Ç·|Ķ, ­»´ä¡G­»´ä¤½敎þѲz¾Ç·|.

 

Cunningham (2004), Francis of Assisi: performing the Gospel life, Cambridge : Wm. B, Eerdmans.

 

Hollister (1986) ¦è¬v¤¤¥j¥v  ±i¾Ç©úĶ. ªìª©. »O¥_¥«¡GÁp¸g¥Xª©¨Æ·~¤½¥q.

 

Hollister, C.W. and Bennett, J. M. (2002). Medieval Europe : a short history , 9th ed. McGraw-Hill.

 

JÈûrgensen, Johannes (1949) ¸t¤­¶Ë¤èÀÙ¦U¦æ¹ê ¦óªÚ²zĶ ­»´ä¡G­»´ä¤½敎þѲz¾Ç·|.

 

Lawrence, C.H. (1994) The friars : the impact of the early mendicant movement on Western society, London ; New York : Longman.

 

Le Goff, Jacques (2004) Saint Francis of Assisi, translated by Christine Rhone, London ; New York : Routledge.

 

Russell, J. B. and Lumsden, D. W. (2000). A History of Medieval Christianity : prophecy and order New York: Peter Lang Publishing, Inc.



[1] Regis J. Armstrong, Ignatius C., (1986) Francis and Clare: The Complete Works (The Classics of Western Spirituality), Brady Paulist Press.

[2] Armstrong, Regis J. (1999-2002) Francis of Assisi  Early Documents: Vol. 1-4, New City Press.

[3] Hollister (1986) ¦è¬v¤¤¥j¥v  ±i¾Ç©úĶ. ªìª©. »O¥_¥«¡GÁp¸g¥Xª©¨Æ·~¤½¥q.