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[1]Chesterton, Gilbert Keith,  St. Francis of Assisi. , London : Hodder and Stoughton, [1960] . P.12

[2] Yarom, Nitza, Body, blood, and sexuality : a psychoanalytic study of St. Francis' stigmata and their historical context,  New York : P. Lang, c1992. p.94

[3] ­ì¤å¬° ¡§Travelling cleric who carried out missions for kings¡¨. Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004 p.64

[4] Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004 p.63-64

[5] ¸t¤èÀ٥ͩó1181¡A¦º©ó1226¡FSt. Bonaventure¥Í©ó1221¡A¦º©ó1274¡C

[6]Hollister, C. Warren, ±i¾Ç©úĶ, ¦è¬v¤¤¥j¥v,  »O¥_¥« : Áp¸g¥Xª©¨Æ·~¤½¥q, ¥Á°ê75 [1986]. P. 186

[7]Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004. P,19

[8] Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004 p.19.

[9] J Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004. p.22.

[10]Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004  p.66

[11] Le Goff, Jacques, translated by Rhone, Christine, Saint Francis of Assisi,  London ; New York : Routledge, 2004p.70

[12] Yarom, Nitza, Body, blood, and sexuality : a psychoanalytic study of St. Francis' stigmata and their historical context,  New York : P. Lang, c1992. p.30

[13]¦P¤W, P.32

[14]¦P¤W, P.29

[15] ¬Û¶Ç¸t¤èÀÙ¸û¿Ëªñªºªù®{¤¤Rufino, Leo, Angelo ©M Elias¬Ý¹L¸t²ª¡A¦ýµL½T¹êªº¤å¦r°O¿ý¡CElias ¦b­×·|¥D«ù®É¥u¬O·t¥Ü¥L¿Ë²´¬Ý¹L¸t²ª¡C¦P¤W, P.28

[16]¦P¤W, p.46.

[17]¦P¤W, P.83.

[18]¦P¤W, P.105.